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An edited collection of advanced computing news from Communications of the ACM, ACM TechNews, other ACM resources, and news sites around the Web.


Humans and Algorithms Struggle to Read Emotions When Faces Are Obscured
From ACM News

Humans and Algorithms Struggle to Read Emotions When Faces Are Obscured

Study compares accuracy of humans versus artificial systems in deciphering emotions of people in face masks and sunglasses

Brain Connectivity Can Build Better AI
From ACM News

Brain Connectivity Can Build Better AI

Artificial neural networks modeled on real brains can perform cognitive tasks

AI Knows Where Your Proteins Go
From ACM News

AI Knows Where Your Proteins Go

Machine learning able to predict subcellular locations of functionally related proteins

Novel ASIC Implements Post-Quantum Cryptography
From ACM TechNews

Novel ASIC Implements Post-Quantum Cryptography

Chip efficiently implements post-quantum cryptography to better protect against future hacker attacks using quantum computers

How Chemical Reactions Compute
From ACM News

How Chemical Reactions Compute

Harvard Professor Juan-Pérez Mercader sees chemical reactions as a kind of computation, and says molecules have enormous potential as tools of computation.

Predicting the Risk of Schizophrenia Using Machine-Learning and a Blood Test
From ACM News

Predicting the Risk of Schizophrenia Using Machine-Learning and a Blood Test

Innovative strategy analyzes specific regions of CoRSIVs genome to offer possibility of early diagnosis

Better Security Through Obfuscation
From Communications of the ACM

Better Security Through Obfuscation

The quest to find greater security through obscurity.

Economists Know How to Break Your Phone Addiction
From ACM News

Economists Know How to Break Your Phone Addiction

The study concludes about a third of social media use are linked to self-control problems and habit formation engendered by our digital technology.

Formal Software Verification Measures Up
From Communications of the ACM

Formal Software Verification Measures Up

Verified coding techniques use mathematical proofs to ensure code is error-free and hacker-resistant. Can the approach revolutionize software?

Getting Down to Basics
From Communications of the ACM

Getting Down to Basics

2020 ACM A.M. Turing Award recipients Alfred Aho and Jeffrey Ullman helped develop formal language theory, invented efficient algorithms to drive the tasks of a...

Researchers Develop Protocols to Validate Integrity of ML Models
From ACM TechNews

Researchers Develop Protocols to Validate Integrity of ML Models

Cryptographic algorithms called zero-knowledge proof protocols are a mathematical method that enables the owner of an ML model to generate a succinct proof to demonstrate...

Clues on How Networks Such as Twitter Are Organized to Respond to Viral News
From ACM TechNews

Clues on How Networks Such as Twitter Are Organized to Respond to Viral News

A thesis defended at Spain's Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC) analyses the structural patterns of complex systems such as social networks.

Higher Education Readies for a Quantum Leap
From ACM News

Higher Education Readies for a Quantum Leap

The nascent quantum industry is calling on higher education to begin preparing a quantum workforce with a broader, less specialized range of technical skills.

The Worsening State of Ransomware
From Communications of the ACM

The Worsening State of Ransomware

Sophisticated, dangerous ransomware is the new normal … and there is no simple fix.

Deep Learning Speeds MRI Scans
From Communications of the ACM

Deep Learning Speeds MRI Scans

Machine intelligence significantly reduces the time needed for an MRI scan, which can help reduce patient anxiety.

Majorana Meltdown Jeopardizes Microsoft's Quantum Computer
From ACM News

Majorana Meltdown Jeopardizes Microsoft's Quantum Computer

Majorana particles would make perfect qubits to build a large quantum computer, but their creation and detection in 2018 was probably no more than overinterpreted...

The Power of Quantum Complexity
From Communications of the ACM

The Power of Quantum Complexity

A theorem about computations that exploit quantum mechanics challenges longstanding ideas in mathematics and physics.

Team Demonstrates Spontaneous Quantum Error Correction
From ACM News

Team Demonstrates Spontaneous Quantum Error Correction

Researchers from the University of Massachusetts Amherst and Northwestern University have devised a novel type of quantum error correction where errors are spontaneously...

'Multiplying' Light Could Be Key to Ultra-Powerful Optical Computers
From ACM TechNews

'Multiplying' Light Could Be Key to Ultra-Powerful Optical Computers

Researchers at the University of Cambridge and the Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology have proposed a new optical computing method for solving higher-order...

Tiny Four-Bit Computers Are Now All You Need to Train AI
From ACM TechNews

Tiny Four-Bit Computers Are Now All You Need to Train AI

IBM researchers have proposed reducing the number of computer bits from the current industry standard of 16 to just four.
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