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An edited collection of advanced computing news from Communications of the ACM, ACM TechNews, other ACM resources, and news sites around the Web.


Organized Chaos Gets Robots Going
From ACM TechNews

Organized Chaos Gets Robots Going

Gottingen scientists have created a walking robot that can switch between multiple gaits depending on the surrounding environment. The robot uses a single central...

Korean Robot Maid Upgraded to do Laundry, Use Microwave
From ACM News

Korean Robot Maid Upgraded to do Laundry, Use Microwave

The prospect of a future that includes robot maids took an incremental step forward to reality. Korean scientists have created a domestic robot that cleans, dumps...

Robots For Surgery, Farming and Valet Parking
From ACM TechNews

Robots For Surgery, Farming and Valet Parking

Korean Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE) officials recently announced the development of robots conceptually similar to the avatar humanoids seen in the movie...

From ACM TechNews

Computer Vision System Analyzes Human Behavior

European researchers, coordinated by the Autonomous University of Barcelona, have developed a cognitive computational system that uses video cameras and computer...

Group Thinker: Researcher Gets $2.9 Million to Further Develop Swarm Intelligence
From ACM News

Group Thinker: Researcher Gets $2.9 Million to Further Develop Swarm Intelligence

Swarm intelligence is a branch of artificial intelligence that attempts to get computers and robots to mimic the highly efficient behavior of colony insects such...

From ACM News

Computer Programmed to Read Human Faces

Scientists have programmed computers to read human expressions and to tell whether one is in pain. "Each facial expression is made up of many different components...

From ACM TechNews

Intelligent Wheelchairs Will Navigate on Their Own

A smart wheelchair developed at Lehigh University will be different from previous intelligent models in that the technology will cross-reference the maps it makes...

Scholars Test Emotion-Sensitive Tutoring Software
From ACM TechNews

Scholars Test Emotion-Sensitive Tutoring Software

University of Massachusetts Amherst's Beverly Park Woolf and Ivon M. Arroyo, along with Arizona State University's Winslow Burleson have developed an intelligent...

From ACM News

Trading Shares in Milliseconds

Today's stock market has become a world of automated transactions executed at lightning speed. This high-frequency trading could make the financial system more...

How Intelligent Vehicles Will Increase the Capacity of Our Roads
From ACM TechNews

How Intelligent Vehicles Will Increase the Capacity of Our Roads

Traffic flow will improve as more computer-controlled vehicles hit the road, according to new research from Arne Kesting and colleagues at the Technical University...

Computer Identifies Authentic Van Gogh
From ACM TechNews

Computer Identifies Authentic Van Gogh

Tilburg University Ph.D. student Igor Berezhnoy has used artificial intelligence to develop new digital technology for analyzing the authenticity of paintings....

Robot Assists Surgeon in Removal of Lung Tumor
From ACM News

Robot Assists Surgeon in Removal of Lung Tumor

When Craig Harrison found out he would be the first patient in North Texas to have robot-assisted lung-tumor surgery, an operation performed at UT Southwestern...

Learning to Love to Hate Robots
From ACM TechNews

Learning to Love to Hate Robots

Several studies have recently been conducted to determine how humans and robots interact and how to improve the human-robot relationship. For example, a Carnegie...

New Search Challenges and Opportunities
From Communications of the ACM

New Search Challenges and Opportunities

If search engines can extract more meaning from text and better understand what people are looking for, the Web's resources could be accessed more effectively.

Automated Translation of Indian Languages
From Communications of the ACM

Automated Translation of Indian Languages

India faces a daunting task trying to manually translate among 22 official languages, but assistance, in the form of advanced technology enabled by a lot of hard...

Amir Pnueli: Ahead of His Time
From Communications of the ACM

Amir Pnueli: Ahead of His Time

Remembering a legacy of practical and theoretical innovation.

Rebuilding For Eternity
From Communications of the ACM

Rebuilding For Eternity

Buildings collapse. Wind and rain beat them, temperatures cycle from freezing to blistering, and random strikes of...

Machine Visually Inspects and Sorts Strawberry Plants
From ACM TechNews

Machine Visually Inspects and Sorts Strawberry Plants

Researchers at Carnegie Mellon University's National Robotics Engineering Center (NREC) have developed a machine that uses computer vision and machine learning...

World Champion in Automatic Image and Video Search
From ACM TechNews

World Champion in Automatic Image and Video Search

A search system developed by researchers at the University of Amsterdam has the potential to make it easier to find an image or video on the Internet or in large...

Translation Technologies Advancing Rapidly, Expert Says
From ACM TechNews

Translation Technologies Advancing Rapidly, Expert Says

Automatic translation technologies are swiftly advancing to the point where a classroom of speakers of different languages could hear the lecture in their native...
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